# plugins/discourse-md5_authentication/plugin.rb

# frozen_string_literal: true

# name: discourse-md5_authentication
# about: A plugin to authenticate users with MD5 passwords from legacy systems
# version: 0.12.1
# authors: saint
# url: https://gitea.federated.computer/saint/discourse-md5_authentication.git

# require 'digest'

after_initialize do
  # Define a module to contain the MD5 authentication logic
  module LegacyMd5Authentication

    # Constants
    ITOA64 = "./0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"

    def to64(value, length)
      result = String.new
      length.times do
        result << ITOA64[value & 0x3f]
        value >>= 6
        Rails.logger.debug "to64 result: #{result}"
      end
      result
    end

    def gossamer_md5_crypt(password, legacy_hash)
      # Extract the salt from the legacy hash
      parts = legacy_hash.split('$')
      salt = parts[2]

      # Limit the salt to 8 characters
      salt = salt[0, 8]

      magic = "$GT$"
      Rails.logger.debug "MD5 magic: #{magic}"

      ctx = Digest::MD5.new
      ctx.update(password)
      ctx.update(magic)
      ctx.update(salt)

      final = Digest::MD5.new
      final.update(password)
      final.update(salt)
      final.update(password)
      final_digest = final.digest

      password_length = password.length

      while password_length > 0
        ctx.update(final_digest[0, [password_length, 16].min])
        password_length -= 16
      end

      password_length = password.length
      while password_length > 0
        if password_length & 1 != 0
          ctx.update("\x00")
        else
          ctx.update(password[0, 1])
        end
        password_length >>= 1
      end

      final_digest = ctx.digest
      Rails.logger.debug "MD5 final_digest: #{final_digest}"

      1000.times do |i|
        ctx1 = Digest::MD5.new
        if i & 1 != 0
          Rails.logger.debug "AAA"
          ctx1.update(password)
        else
          Rails.logger.debug "BBB"
          ctx1.update(final_digest)
        end
        ctx1.update(salt) if i % 3 != 0
        ctx1.update(password) if i % 7 != 0
        if i & 1 != 0
          Rails.logger.debug "CCC"
          ctx1.update(final_digest)
        else
          Rails.logger.debug "DDD"
          ctx1.update(password)
        end
        final_digest = ctx1.digest
      end
      Rails.logger.debug "MD6 final_digest: #{final_digest}"

      result = String.new
      Rails.logger.debug "A result: #{result}"
      result << to64((final_digest[0].ord << 16) | (final_digest[6].ord << 8) | final_digest[12].ord, 4)
      Rails.logger.debug "B result: #{result}"
      result << to64((final_digest[1].ord << 16) | (final_digest[7].ord << 8) | final_digest[13].ord, 4)
      Rails.logger.debug "C result: #{result}"
      result << to64((final_digest[2].ord << 16) | (final_digest[8].ord << 8) | final_digest[14].ord, 4)
      Rails.logger.debug "D result: #{result}"
      result << to64((final_digest[3].ord << 16) | (final_digest[9].ord << 8) | final_digest[15].ord, 4)
      Rails.logger.debug "E result: #{result}"
      result << to64((final_digest[4].ord << 16) | (final_digest[10].ord << 8) | final_digest[5].ord, 4)
      Rails.logger.debug "F result: #{result}"
      result << to64(final_digest[11].ord, 2)
      Rails.logger.debug "G result: #{result}"

      Rails.logger.debug "magic salt result   #{magic}#{salt}$#{result}"
      "#{magic}#{salt}$#{result}"
    end

    def verify_gossamer_password(password, legacy_hash)
      generated_hash = gossamer_md5_crypt(password, legacy_hash)
      generated_hash == legacy_hash
    end
  end

  # Extend the SessionController create method to include our MD5 authentication logic
  class ::SessionController < ApplicationController
    prepend LegacyMd5Authentication

    def create
      params.require(:login)
      params.require(:password)

      return invalid_credentials if params[:password].length > User.max_password_length

      user = User.find_by_username_or_email(normalized_login_param)

      raise Discourse::ReadOnly if staff_writes_only_mode? && !user&.staff?

      rate_limit_second_factor!(user)

      if user.present?
        password = params[:password]
        custom_password_md5 = user.custom_fields['custom_password_md5']

        # Check for MD5 password in custom field
        Rails.logger.debug "Check for MD5 password in custom field"
        if custom_password_md5.present?
          # MD5 password is present
          Rails.logger.debug "MD5 password is present custom_password_md5: #{custom_password_md5} password: #{password}"

          if verify_gossamer_password(password, custom_password_md5)
            # MD5 matches, so update the user's password to the new one, remove the custom field and ensure user is set to active and approved
            Rails.logger.debug "MD5 matches"

            # Set password using Discourse's current standards, ensuring correct hashing, with exception check for the same password as that alaedy stored in Discourse
            user.password = password

            # Set other attributes
            user.active = true
            user.approved = true
            # user.email_confirmed = true
            user.approved_at = Time.now
            user.approved_by_id = 1
            user.custom_fields['custom_password_md5'] = nil
            user.save!

            # Generate a new token and hash it
            token = SecureRandom.hex(20)
            token_hash = EmailToken.hash_token(token)
        
            # Create a confirmed e-mail token
            EmailToken.create!(
              user_id: user.id,
              email: user.email,
              token_hash: token_hash,
              confirmed: true
            )
            Rails.logger.debug("Generated token for user #{user.username}: #{token}")


            # # Initialize UserAuthenticator with user and session
            # authenticator = UserAuthenticator.new(user, session)
            # # Generate a salted password hash for the new password
            # hashed_password = authenticator.password_digest(password)
            # Rails.logger.debug "NEW hashed_password  #{hashed_password}"
            # # Update the user object with all changes
            # user.assign_attributes(
            #   password_hash: hashed_password,
            #   # salt: authenticator.salt,
            #   # password_algorithm: authenticator.algorithm_name,
            #   active: true,
            #   approved: true,
            #   custom_fields: { 'custom_password_md5' => nil }
            # )
            

            # if user.save
            #   Rails.logger.debug "User changes saved:  #{user.username}"
            # else
            #   Rails.logger.debug "User changes FAILED:  #{user.errors.full_messages}"
            #   invalid_credentials
            #   return
            # end


            Rails.logger.debug "Updated user: #{user.id}"
          else
            # MD5 doesn't match, so we have a failed login attempt.
            Rails.logger.debug "MD5 Password incorrect for user: #{user.id}"
            invalid_credentials
            return
          end

        elsif !user.confirm_password?(password)
          # There is no MD5 password and the password was incorrect.
          Rails.logger.debug "Password incorrect for user: #{user.id}"
          invalid_credentials
          return
        end

        # If the site requires user approval and the user is not approved yet
        if login_not_approved_for?(user)
          render json: login_not_approved
          return
        end

        # User signed on with username and password, so let's prevent the invite link
        # from being used to log in (if one exists).
        Invite.invalidate_for_email(user.email)

        # User's password has expired so they need to reset it
        if user.password_expired?(password)
          render json: { error: "expired", reason: "expired" }
          return
        end
      else
        invalid_credentials
        return
      end

      if payload = login_error_check(user)
        return render json: payload
      end

      second_factor_auth_result = authenticate_second_factor(user)
      return render(json: @second_factor_failure_payload) unless second_factor_auth_result.ok

      if user.active && user.email_confirmed?
        login(user, second_factor_auth_result)
      else
        not_activated(user)
      end
    end
  end
end